{"id":1468,"date":"2025-04-14T17:03:10","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T15:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canalregionaltv.md\/?p=1468"},"modified":"2025-04-14T17:03:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T15:03:10","slug":"piata-de-tutun-expertii-vin-cu-recomandari-pentru-a-scadea-comertul-ilicit-si-a-mari-incasarile-la-bugetul-de-stat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canalregionaltv.md\/?p=1468","title":{"rendered":"Pia\u021ba de tutun: Exper\u021bii vin cu recomand\u0103ri pentru a sc\u0103dea comer\u021bul ilicit \u0219i a m\u0103ri \u00eencas\u0103rile la bugetul de stat"},"content":{"rendered":"

Comer\u021bul ilegal cu \u021bigarete \u00een Republica Moldova a constituit 9.8% \u00een perioada septembrie-octombrie 2024, \u00eenregistr\u00e2nd o sc\u0103dere de 1.9 puncte procentuale fa\u021b\u0103 de aceea\u0219i perioad\u0103 a anului 2023. Exper\u021bii sus\u021bin c\u0103 acest lucru a stimulat majorarea \u00eencas\u0103rilor la bugetul de stat, \u00eens\u0103, \u00een continuare exist\u0103 riscuri at\u00e2t pentru pia\u021ba legal\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te cre\u0219terea consumului de \u021bigarete electronice \u00een r\u00e2ndul minorilor, relateaz\u0103 bani.md.<\/a><\/h4>\n
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\u201eAnul trecut, am aten\u021bionat autorit\u0103\u021bile, expediind scrisori Parlamentului, Guvernului \u0219i, prin urmare, a fost creat un grup de lucru. Am scos \u00een eviden\u021b\u0103 faptul c\u0103, din cauza unor reglement\u0103ri f\u0103r\u0103 o analiz\u0103 adecvat\u0103, am avut o cre\u0219tere puternic\u0103 a contrabandei. Acest lucru s-a reflectat asupra veniturilor bugetare care nu cre\u0219teau. \u00cen special, am realizat un studiu privind contrabanda cu \u021big\u0103ri electronice. Astfel, am constatat c\u0103 reglement\u0103rile neechilibrate au impact asupra bugetului, iar cel mai grav e c\u0103 produsele de contraband\u0103 sunt v\u00e2ndute pe pia\u021ba tenebr\u0103 la care au acces minorii<\/em>\u201d, \u2013 a declarat expertul economic IDIS \u201dViitorul\u201d, Veaceslav Ioni\u021b\u0103, \u00een cadrul emisiunii \u201eAnalize economice\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Expertul a men\u021bionat c\u0103 fenomenul privind consumul de \u021big\u0103ri electronice \u00een r\u00e2ndul minorilor r\u0103m\u00e2ne a fi o problem\u0103. Pentru a consolida pia\u021ba legal\u0103, exper\u021bii \u0219i reprezentan\u021bii industriei tutunului au venit cu o serie de recomand\u0103ri c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\n

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\u201ePentru a contracara pia\u021ba tenebr\u0103, este necesar\u0103 am\u00e2narea implement\u0103rii interdic\u021biilor la arome \u00een produse de tutun \u00eenc\u0103lzit p\u00e2n\u0103 la aderarea la Uniunea European\u0103. \u00cen condi\u021bia \u00een care \u00een \u021bara vecin\u0103 acest lucru este permis, iar noi \u00eel interzicem \u2013 se dezvolt\u0103 contrabanda, ceea ce reprezint\u0103 un risc pentru minori<\/em>\u201d, \u2013 a men\u021bionat Ioni\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

O alt\u0103 recomandare \u021bine de reglementarea fiscal\u0103 a plicule\u021belor cu nicotin\u0103, produs prezent \u00een majoritatea statelor UE, precum \u0219i \u00een \u021b\u0103rile vecine ale Moldovei.<\/p>\n

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\u201ePlicule\u021bele cu nicotin\u0103 nu sunt accizate \u00een Moldova \u0219i atunci exist\u0103 o porti\u021b\u0103 de a importa acest produs cu eschivare de plat\u0103 a accizei. \u00cen cazul introducerii accizei, \u00eencas\u0103rile la bugetul de stat ar putea cre\u0219te cu 100-150 de milioane de lei. Scopul final, \u00eens\u0103, nu sunt \u00eencas\u0103rile fiscale. Atunci c\u00e2nd ai o pia\u021b\u0103 necontrolat\u0103, care nu este accizat\u0103, ai un produs ieftin la care orice copil are acces<\/em>\u201d, \u2013 a ad\u0103ugat expertul economic.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00cen prezent, tot mai multe state europene vin cu reglement\u0103ri fiscale pentru plicule\u021be cu nicotin\u0103. \u00cen 2024, Rom\u00e2nia, Ucraina, Luxemburg \u0219i Slovacia au introdus acciz\u0103 la aceast\u0103 categorie de produs.<\/p>\n

Anul acesta, \u0219i Guvernul Poloniei a aprobat acciza pentru plicule\u021bele cu nicotin\u0103 \u0219i a introdus rata accizei \u00een calendarul fiscal pentru anii 2025-2027. Astfel, \u00een 2025, rata accizei constituie 35 euro per kilogram de substrat de nicotin\u0103, iar autorit\u0103\u021bile sper\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eencaseze surse suplimentare la bugetul de stat \u00een sum\u0103 de 20 de milioane de euro.<\/p>\n

Statele vecine cu Moldova au introdus acciz\u0103 la pungile cu nicotin\u0103 anul trecut \u2013 Rom\u00e2nia \u00een iunie 2024, iar Ucraina \u00een septembrie 2024. Guvernul Ucrainei estimeaz\u0103 \u00eencas\u0103ri de 20 milioane de euro la bugetul de stat din acciza pentru plicule\u021bele cu nicotin\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Articolul Pia\u021ba de tutun: Exper\u021bii vin cu recomand\u0103ri pentru a sc\u0103dea comer\u021bul ilicit \u0219i a m\u0103ri \u00eencas\u0103rile la bugetul de stat<\/a> apare prima dat\u0103 \u00een NordNews<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Comer\u021bul ilegal cu \u021bigarete \u00een Republica Moldova a constituit 9.8% \u00een perioada septembrie-octombrie 2024, \u00eenregistr\u00e2nd o sc\u0103dere de 1.9 puncte procentuale fa\u021b\u0103 de aceea\u0219i perioad\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nPia\u021ba de tutun: Exper\u021bii vin cu recomand\u0103ri pentru a sc\u0103dea comer\u021bul ilicit \u0219i a m\u0103ri \u00eencas\u0103rile la bugetul de stat - Canal Regional<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/canalregionaltv.md\/?p=1468\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pia\u021ba de tutun: Exper\u021bii vin cu recomand\u0103ri pentru a sc\u0103dea comer\u021bul ilicit \u0219i a m\u0103ri \u00eencas\u0103rile la bugetul de stat - 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